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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
Data corrente: |
19/12/2023 |
Data da última atualização: |
03/04/2024 |
Autoria: |
COELHO, W. A. A.; OLIVEIRAM G. M.; SANTOS, C. B. dos; SILVA, W. O. da; BARROS, J. R. A.; SIMOES, W. L.; ANTONIO, R. P.; ANGELOTTI, F. |
Afiliação: |
WINNGLYDE SHEKSP SOARES COELHO, UPE; GILMARA MOREIRA OLIVEIRA, Bolsista FACEPE; CAMILA BARBOSA DOS SANTOS, UPE; WESLLEY OLIVEIRA DA SILVA, UPE; JULIANE RAFAELE ALVES BARROS, Bolsista FACEPE; WELSON LIMA SIMOES, CPATSA; RAFAELA PRISCILA ANTONIO, CPATSA; FRANCISLENE ANGELOTTI, CPATSA. |
Título: |
The combination of abiotic stresses influences the physiological responses and production of Macroptilium genotypes. |
Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Plant Physiology Reports, Dec. 2023. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s40502-023-00769-x |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
On-line. |
Conteúdo: |
Combined abiotic stress may harm forage yield due to the direct effects on physiological and production processes. There fore, this study assessed the development of Macroptilium genotypes native to the Brazilian semi-arid region under the combination of water deficit and temperature in crop seasons. The experiments were conducted in 2021 and 2022, using five Macroptilium genotypes and combined water and temperature stress, in factorial 5 × 4 × 2 with five genotypes, four water availabilities (25, 50, 75, and 100% field capacity) and crop seasons (Season 1–high temperature and Season 2–temperature moderate) with four replications. Physiological analyses were performed 30 days after planting, aided by a portable infrared gas analyzer and Chlorophyllometer. Next, cutoffs were made for production assessments (leaf and shoot dry mass, leaf shoot dry mass content, plant dry mass, forage accumulation rate, and water use efficiency). The data were subjected to analysis of variance by the Scott-Knott test and regression for water availability. The interplay between water availability and crop season temperatures exerted a notable influence on the physiological, biometric, and production characteristics of Macroptilium genotypes. Opting for the warmest season for planting proved to be advantageous in enhancing the yield of the genotypes under scrutiny, thereby elevating water use efficiency. Notably, the A59 and L34 genotypes exhibited superior plant dry mass and forage accumulation when exposed to higher temperatures and less than 100% water availability. These findings suggest that A59 and L34 may hold promise as prospective cultivars of Macroptilium sp. with a heightened tolerance to combined abiotic stresses. MenosCombined abiotic stress may harm forage yield due to the direct effects on physiological and production processes. There fore, this study assessed the development of Macroptilium genotypes native to the Brazilian semi-arid region under the combination of water deficit and temperature in crop seasons. The experiments were conducted in 2021 and 2022, using five Macroptilium genotypes and combined water and temperature stress, in factorial 5 × 4 × 2 with five genotypes, four water availabilities (25, 50, 75, and 100% field capacity) and crop seasons (Season 1–high temperature and Season 2–temperature moderate) with four replications. Physiological analyses were performed 30 days after planting, aided by a portable infrared gas analyzer and Chlorophyllometer. Next, cutoffs were made for production assessments (leaf and shoot dry mass, leaf shoot dry mass content, plant dry mass, forage accumulation rate, and water use efficiency). The data were subjected to analysis of variance by the Scott-Knott test and regression for water availability. The interplay between water availability and crop season temperatures exerted a notable influence on the physiological, biometric, and production characteristics of Macroptilium genotypes. Opting for the warmest season for planting proved to be advantageous in enhancing the yield of the genotypes under scrutiny, thereby elevating water use efficiency. Notably, the A59 and L34 genotypes exhibited superior plant dry mass and forage accumulation ... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Déficit hídrico; Estresses abióticos; Fisiologia das culturas; Plantas nativas. |
Thesagro: |
Espécie Nativa; Fisiologia; Genótipo; Leguminosa Forrageira; Mudança Climática; Temperatura. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Abiotic stress; Climate change; Forage legumes; Macroptilium. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1160014/1/The-combination-of-abiotic-stresses-influences-the-physiological-responses-and-production-of-Macroptilium-genotypes..pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02904naa a2200397 a 4500 001 2160014 005 2024-04-03 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1007/s40502-023-00769-x$2DOI 100 1 $aCOELHO, W. A. A. 245 $aThe combination of abiotic stresses influences the physiological responses and production of Macroptilium genotypes.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 500 $aOn-line. 520 $aCombined abiotic stress may harm forage yield due to the direct effects on physiological and production processes. There fore, this study assessed the development of Macroptilium genotypes native to the Brazilian semi-arid region under the combination of water deficit and temperature in crop seasons. The experiments were conducted in 2021 and 2022, using five Macroptilium genotypes and combined water and temperature stress, in factorial 5 × 4 × 2 with five genotypes, four water availabilities (25, 50, 75, and 100% field capacity) and crop seasons (Season 1–high temperature and Season 2–temperature moderate) with four replications. Physiological analyses were performed 30 days after planting, aided by a portable infrared gas analyzer and Chlorophyllometer. Next, cutoffs were made for production assessments (leaf and shoot dry mass, leaf shoot dry mass content, plant dry mass, forage accumulation rate, and water use efficiency). The data were subjected to analysis of variance by the Scott-Knott test and regression for water availability. The interplay between water availability and crop season temperatures exerted a notable influence on the physiological, biometric, and production characteristics of Macroptilium genotypes. Opting for the warmest season for planting proved to be advantageous in enhancing the yield of the genotypes under scrutiny, thereby elevating water use efficiency. Notably, the A59 and L34 genotypes exhibited superior plant dry mass and forage accumulation when exposed to higher temperatures and less than 100% water availability. These findings suggest that A59 and L34 may hold promise as prospective cultivars of Macroptilium sp. with a heightened tolerance to combined abiotic stresses. 650 $aAbiotic stress 650 $aClimate change 650 $aForage legumes 650 $aMacroptilium 650 $aEspécie Nativa 650 $aFisiologia 650 $aGenótipo 650 $aLeguminosa Forrageira 650 $aMudança Climática 650 $aTemperatura 653 $aDéficit hídrico 653 $aEstresses abióticos 653 $aFisiologia das culturas 653 $aPlantas nativas 700 1 $aOLIVEIRAM G. M. 700 1 $aSANTOS, C. B. dos 700 1 $aSILVA, W. O. da 700 1 $aBARROS, J. R. A. 700 1 $aSIMOES, W. L. 700 1 $aANTONIO, R. P. 700 1 $aANGELOTTI, F. 773 $tPlant Physiology Reports, Dec. 2023.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Semiárido (CPATSA) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Cocais. |
Data corrente: |
03/01/2023 |
Data da última atualização: |
06/01/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
FREITAS, A. C. R. de; SANTOS, F. C. dos; ALMEIDA, R. G. de; SILVEIRA, M. C. T. da; ALBUQUERQUE FILHO, M. R. de; MACEDO, M. C. M.; PEREIRA, M. de A.; FIGUEIREDO, A. B. A. de; BARBOSA, T. A.; ANDRADE, H. M. |
Afiliação: |
ANTONIO CARLOS REIS DE FREITAS, CPACP; FLAVIA CRISTINA DOS SANTOS, CNPMS; ROBERTO GIOLO DE ALMEIDA, CNPGC; MARCIA CRISTINA T DA SILVEIRA, CPPSUL; MANOEL RICARDO DE ALBUQUERQUE FILHO, CNPMS; MANUEL CLAUDIO MOTTA MACEDO, CNPGC; MARIANA DE ARAGAO PEREIRA, CNPGC; ALLAN BRUNO ALMEIDA DE FIGUEIREDO, FAZENDA TRIJUNÇÃO; TOMAZ ANDRADE BARBOSA, FAZENDA TRIJUNÇÃO; HOSANA MARIA ANDRADE, CNPMS. |
Título: |
Low Carbon Beef: a case study in a sandy soil from Brazilian Cerrado. |
Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: INTERNATIONAL GREENHOUSE GAS & ANIMAL AGRICULTURE CONFERENCE, 8., Orlando, Florida. Abstract Book... Orlando, Florida: GGAA, 2022. |
Páginas: |
p. 245 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Global demand for food is increasing, which pressures for greenhouse gas emissions reduction or neutralization to mitigate the climate change. In this context, Brazil has developed technologies to produce beef with lower carbon emissions. This study aimed to evaluate a low carbon strategy for intensifying beef cattle raising in areas of consolidated use in sandy soils of the Brazilian Cerrado, West of Bahia's State, through enteric emissions, liveweight gain (LWG) and changes of stocks of soil organic carbon (SOC) from 0 to 40 cm layer. SOC calculations were performed in 2019 and 2021 using the DNDC model and Urquiaga et al. (2016) protocol, while enteric methane emissions used the ALU model. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Carne de baixo carbono. |
Thesagro: |
Carbono; Mudança Climática; Solo Arenoso. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Beef cattle; Climate change; Greenhouse gas emissions; Sandy soils. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1150554/1/Low-carbon-beef-2022.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01734nam a2200325 a 4500 001 2150554 005 2023-01-06 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aFREITAS, A. C. R. de 245 $aLow Carbon Beef$ba case study in a sandy soil from Brazilian Cerrado.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: INTERNATIONAL GREENHOUSE GAS & ANIMAL AGRICULTURE CONFERENCE, 8., Orlando, Florida. Abstract Book... Orlando, Florida: GGAA$c2022 300 $ap. 245 520 $aGlobal demand for food is increasing, which pressures for greenhouse gas emissions reduction or neutralization to mitigate the climate change. In this context, Brazil has developed technologies to produce beef with lower carbon emissions. This study aimed to evaluate a low carbon strategy for intensifying beef cattle raising in areas of consolidated use in sandy soils of the Brazilian Cerrado, West of Bahia's State, through enteric emissions, liveweight gain (LWG) and changes of stocks of soil organic carbon (SOC) from 0 to 40 cm layer. SOC calculations were performed in 2019 and 2021 using the DNDC model and Urquiaga et al. (2016) protocol, while enteric methane emissions used the ALU model. 650 $aBeef cattle 650 $aClimate change 650 $aGreenhouse gas emissions 650 $aSandy soils 650 $aCarbono 650 $aMudança Climática 650 $aSolo Arenoso 653 $aCarne de baixo carbono 700 1 $aSANTOS, F. C. dos 700 1 $aALMEIDA, R. G. de 700 1 $aSILVEIRA, M. C. T. da 700 1 $aALBUQUERQUE FILHO, M. R. de 700 1 $aMACEDO, M. C. M. 700 1 $aPEREIRA, M. de A. 700 1 $aFIGUEIREDO, A. B. A. de 700 1 $aBARBOSA, T. A. 700 1 $aANDRADE, H. M.
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Embrapa Cocais (CPACP) |
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